[TriLUG] running X at the server console
Geoff Purdy
gpurdy at cogentneuroscience.com
Thu Jan 17 09:08:23 EST 2002
You make a good point about internal vs. external servers. I probably
should have originally specified that this server is behind a firewall and
is available only on a private network. So security is a concern, but not
as high a priority as if this box were outside the firewall.
I'm guessing the crashes had to be related to X11 / KDE in some form. The
system crashed three times in a row when booted into runlevel 5 and has been
fine since booted into runlevel 3.
Thanks to everyone for your advice. This discussion has been very
informative.
Geoff
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Tanner Lovelace [mailto:lovelace at wayfarer.org]
> Sent: Wednesday, January 16, 2002 9:47 PM
> To: trilug at trilug.org
> Subject: Re: [TriLUG] running X at the server console
>
>
> On Wed, 2002-01-16 at 18:54, Christian J Hedemark wrote:
> > Tanner,
> >
> > We're probably attacking the angle from different angles.
> My professional
> > experience has been mostly in environments where you have a big
> > multiprocessor UNIX box, and a bunch of (essentially) X
> terminals providing
> > GUI access to these big hosts. Asking the users to run a
> locked down UNIX
> > distribution on their desktop, using ssh to get in, etc. is
> too convoluted
> > for real world use for most people.
> >
> > If you're running a web server or something like that, yes,
> I agree this
> > would be inappropriate. But in the case of the more
> traditional use of
> > large UNIX hosts, this is the only practical solution. I doubt X11
> > standards are under any further development right now, but
> if they were
> > maybe they ought to consider using some sort of SSL
> encryption on X windows
> > traffic (if both sides supported it of course).
>
> Chris,
>
> I believe you are completely correct. I think the main problem is
> that the word "server" is overloaded. You really need to specify
> an adjective with it. Is it a mail server? A web server? An X
> server? For something that needs to be located on the outside
> of a firewall like a mail or web server, I believe it is a bad
> idea to run X, especially with remote logins enabled. For a
> machine meant to act as an X server, however, you are completely
> correct. X must be on, or you don't have a server. :-) People
> need to understand, however, that such a server should most
> definitely be located *behind* some sort of firewall and should
> not be directly on the Internet.
>
> This is certainly a valid form of securing a network. When I worked
> at SGI the most interesting thing about it was that no one used
> any kinds of passwords. This made it easy for people to work
> together and pretty much removed any incentive for insiders to
> hack co-workers computers. The flip side of this was that their
> network border security was phenomenal! It had to be, because
> if anyone got in, everything was wide open.
>
> Tanner
> --
> Tanner Lovelace | lovelace at wayfarer.org | http://wtl.wayfarer.org/
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> Those who are willing to sacrifice essential liberties for a little
> order, will lose both and deserve neither. -- Benjamin Franklin
>
> History teaches that grave threats to liberty often come in times
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> endure. -- Justice Thurgood Marshall, 1989
>
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