[TriLUG] Help on disk managment: LVM vs. ZFS
mr-trilug via TriLUG
trilug at trilug.org
Wed May 24 11:52:24 EDT 2017
My system:
Ubuntu 16.04
LXDE installed
HD.1 750 GB as LVM with root, home, swap sections, in Samsung
RV515 laptop
and for backup and additional storage:
HD.2 320 GB, 4 partitions
or --- one at a time goes in external HD case
HD.3 120 GB LVM with 2 sections (but not yet recognized or
mountable.
Q1: Would I benefit from installing ZFS to use instead of LVM?
"ZFS is a combinedfile system
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_system>andlogical volume manager
<https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Logical_volume_management> "Zettabyte
File System" ZFS does away with partitioning, EVMS, LVM, MD, etc.
The available disks (of any size) are used to the best of their ability.
Compression can be used to increase bandwidth. (q.v. Reiser 4, and cloop?)"
cf.: https://wiki.ubuntu.com/ZFS
Q2: How to progress from status, below, to a mountable status (pv and vg
exist but lv does not)
fdisk outpu:
Disk /dev/sdb: 110.4 GiB, 118526284800 bytes, 231496650 sectors
Units: sectors of 1 * 512 = 512 bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Disklabel type: dos
Disk identifier: 0xd389a7da
Device Boot Start End Sectors Size Id Type
/dev/sdb1 2048 115000000 114997953 54.9G 8e Linux LVM
/dev/sdb2 115001344 231496649 116495306 55.6G 8e Linux LVM
lvm output
--- Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sdb1
VG Name 120g-vg
PV Size 54.84 GiB / not usable 3.34 MiB
Allocatable yes
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 14037
Free PE 14037
Allocated PE 0
PV UUID 1xzJUw-vhbS-kLMc-IjtT-bLtm-WeqM-NFH4Ty
--- Physical volume ---
PV Name /dev/sdb2
VG Name 120g-vg
PV Size 55.55 GiB / not usable 2.47 MiB
Allocatable yes
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 14220
Free PE 14220
Allocated PE 0
PV UUID fN0ide-WeXH-uJex-z4nQ-nyUo-ZSeK-VfrIJw
--- Volume group ---
VG Name 120g-vg
System ID
Format lvm2
Metadata Areas 2
Metadata Sequence No 1
VG Access read/write
VG Status resizable
MAX LV 0
Cur LV 0
Open LV 0
Max PV 0
Cur PV 2
Act PV 2
VG Size 110.38 GiB
PE Size 4.00 MiB
Total PE 28257
Alloc PE / Size 0 / 0
Free PE / Size 28257 / 110.38 GiB
VG UUID 7b1yjA-MW9S-zcwX-e8MO-y7BP-YCPs-HGDqlP
===============
Michael Rulison
919 205 9168 (mobile phone)
3256 LEWIS FARM RD, RALEIGH NC 27607-6723
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